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21November2025DailyCAQuiz

Welcome to your 21November2025DailyCAQuiz

1. 
With reference to Google’s newly launched scam-detection safety features for India, consider the following statements:

  1. The real-time scam detection runs entirely on-device, without sending audio data to cloud servers.
  2. Screen-sharing alerts are triggered when the user opens any payment app during calls, regardless of whether the caller is known or unknown.
  3. Google’s Learn and Explore Online digital literacy programme is scheduled to start in India in December 2025.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

2. 
Assertion (A): Google’s scam-detection system on Pixel phones does not store call recordings or transcripts. Reason (R): The system uses on-device processing through Gemini Nano AI to analyse live conversations.

3. 
With reference to DMR 249A steel, consider the following statements:

  1. It is jointly developed by Bokaro Steel Limited (BSL) and the Defence Metallurgical Research Laboratory (DMRL).
  2. It is primarily used for civilian infrastructure projects requiring corrosion resistance.
  3. More than 46,500 tonnes of this steel grade have been produced for major naval platforms.
  4. Under the new agreement, BSL has received exclusive rights to manufacture DMR 249A sheets.

How many statements given above are correct?

4. 
Assertion (A): The technology transfer agreement between BSL and DMRL enhances India’s self-reliance in defence materials. Reason (R): BSL can now mass-produce DMR 249A steel sheets using technology licensed by DMRL.

5. 
With reference to India’s participation in the G20 Leaders’ Summit at Johannesburg (2025), consider the following statements:

  1. India is pushing for explicit commitments on counterterrorism, including action against states supporting extremist groups.
  2. PM Narendra Modi will attend all formal sessions of the Summit.
  3. The G20 collectively accounts for about 85 percent of global GDP and nearly two-thirds of the world’s population.
  4. The Summit is scheduled to be held from 21 to 23 November 2025.

How many of the above statements are correct?

6. 
Which of the following groups will PM Modi join on the sidelines of the Johannesburg Summit?

  1. BRICS
  2. IBSA
  3. QUAD
  4. SCO

Select the correct answer using the code below:

7. 
With reference to the Joint Crediting Mechanism (JCM), consider the following statements:

  1. The JCM is a bilateral carbon-market cooperation model initiated by Japan.
  2. India joined the JCM framework in 2025, marking its first bilateral climate initiative under the Paris Agreement.
  3. The mechanism functions under Article 6 of the Paris Agreement.
  4. The JCM currently has a partnership network of 31 countries.

How many of the statements given above are correct?

8. 
Assertion (A): India believes that expanding the Joint Crediting Mechanism can accelerate global climate action. Reason (R): The mechanism allows participating countries to jointly develop mitigation projects and transparently share emission-reduction credits.

9. 
With reference to India’s regulatory action on mislabelled oral rehydration solutions (ORS), consider the following statements:

  1. Only beverages that comply with WHO-approved ORS formulations are permitted to use the term “ORS” on their labels.
  2. Misuse of medical terminology in food labels is a violation under the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006.
  3. Energy drinks and fruit-based drinks may continue using the ORS label if they add electrolytes, even without meeting the WHO standard.
  4. Excessively sweet drinks can worsen dehydration in children during illness.

How many of the statements given above are correct?

10. 
Assertion (A): Drinks falsely marketed as ORS may increase the risk of dehydration during diarrhoeal illness. Reason (R): Many such drinks contain excessive sugar and do not maintain the medically required balance of glucose and electrolytes.

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