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Science Quiz 28

Welcome to your Science Quiz 28

1. 
With reference to ‘fuel cells’ in which hydrogen-rich fuel and oxygen are used to generate electricity, consider the following statements:

  1. If pure hydrogen is used as a fuel, the fuel cell emits heat and water as by-products. 
  2. Fuel cells can be used for powering buildings and not for small devices like laptop computers. 
  3. Fuel cells produce electricity in the form of Alternating Current (AC). 

Which of the statements given above is / are correct?

2. 
Which of the following is/are the example/examples of chemical change?

  1. Crystallization of sodium chloride 
  2. Melting of ice 
  3. Souring of milk 

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

3. 
Fruits stored in cold chamber exhibit long storage life because ___:

4. 
What is the role of ultraviolet (UV) radiation in the water purification systems?

  1. It inactivates/kills the harmful microorganisms in water. 
  2. It removes all the undesirable odours from the water. 
  3. It quickens the sedimentation of solid particles, removes turbidity and improves the clarity of water. 

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

5. 
Aspartame is an artificial sweetener sold in the market. It consists of amino acids and provides calories like other amino acids. Yet, it is used as a low-calorie sweetening agent in food items. What is the basis of this use?

6. 
Excessive release of the pollutant carbon monoxide (CO), into the air may produce a condition in which oxygen supply in the human body decreases. What causes this condition?

7. 
Consider the following:

  1. Oxides of Hydrogen. 
  2. Oxides of Nitrogen. 
  3. Oxides of Sulphur. 

Which of the above is/are the emission/emissions from coal combustion at thermal power plants?

8. 
Hydrogen fuel cell vehicles produce one of the following as “exhaust”:

9. 
Chlorination is a process used for water purification. The disinfecting action of chlorine is mainly due to:

10. 
In a dry cell (battery), which of the following are used as electrolytes?

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